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Best education systems 2026: PISA 2025 evidence

A subject-level reference for mathematics, reading, science, and a derived combined average, with OECD measurements kept visibly separate from WhereNext estimates for non-participating systems.

PISA 202595 tracked systemsCC BY 4.0

Freshness: PISA 2025 · released 2026-09-08 · verified 2026-09-08 · quadrennial publication · OECD coverage 91 systems.

Quick answer

Quick answer

The highest measured combined PISA 2025 averages in the tracked set are Singapore (553), Taiwan (531), Japan (522), South Korea (516), and Estonia (511). Of 95 rows, 74 are OECD-measured and 21 are WhereNext estimates, which are excluded from that top-systems claim. PISA 2029 is the next assessment cycle, so PISA 2025 stays the latest available results until the OECD publishes it.

Key facts

  • Singapore 553 Highest measured combined PISA 2025 average in the tracked set.
  • Taiwan 531 Second-highest measured combined average.
  • Japan 522 Third-highest measured combined average.
  • 74 measured rows Within WhereNext's 95-system tracked set; OECD reports 91 participating systems overall.
  • 21 estimated rows Visibly flagged and excluded from every measured top-system claim.

Evidence table

PISA subject scores by country and system

OECD PISA 2025, released September 8, 2026 and verified by WhereNext September 8, 2026. Mathematics, reading, and science are measured values from OECD Annex B1; Combined is their rounded average. Rows are sorted by Combined; estimated rows remain visible for comparison but do not qualify for measured leaders.

Mathematics, reading, science, Combined PISA 2025 averages, evidence status, and normalized WhereNext education scores
Country / systemMathReadingScienceCombinedEvidence statusNormalized education score
SingaporeSG563535560553Measured100/100
TaiwanTW546508540531Measured100/100
JapanJP525503538522Measured100/100
South KoreaKR522501526516Measured100/100
EstoniaEE508499527511Measured100/100
Hong KongHK522480496499Measured93/100
United KingdomGB488494511498Measured93/100
CanadaCA485490510495Measured91/100
New ZealandNZ480497509495Measured91/100
AustraliaAU478491509493Measured90/100
IrelandIE480500500493Measured90/100
SwitzerlandCH499470501490Measured88/100
PolandPL484482495487Measured87/100
ChinaCN———485Estimated85/100
United StatesUS463490502485Measured85/100
FinlandFI469474504482Measured84/100
AustriaAT477467497480Measured82/100
BelgiumBE480466490479Measured82/100
CzechiaCZ477468490478Measured82/100
TurkeyTR462472494476Measured81/100
ItalyIT468474483475Measured81/100
LithuaniaLT470464488474Measured79/100
GermanyDE464465486472Measured79/100
SwedenSE464466485472Measured79/100
DenmarkDK471460478470Measured78/100
NetherlandsNL483441485470Measured78/100
PortugalPT460462482468Measured76/100
FranceFR458456483466Measured75/100
HungaryHU459452480464Measured75/100
SlovakiaSK469448475464Measured75/100
SloveniaSI460445484463Measured74/100
SpainES457451477462Measured74/100
CroatiaHR455453476461Measured74/100
LuxembourgLU458443474458Measured71/100
NorwayNO452453470458Measured71/100
LatviaLV460430468453Measured69/100
United Arab EmiratesAE453433458448Measured66/100
IcelandIS450422441438Measured60/100
IsraelIL433436442437Measured60/100
MaltaMT439415453436Measured59/100
VietnamVN443392457431Measured57/100
ChileCL403436442427Measured54/100
GreeceGR424423434427Measured54/100
AlbaniaAL433408435425Measured53/100
UruguayUY405423445424Measured53/100
QatarQA416418434423Measured53/100
MontenegroME411418435421Measured51/100
SerbiaRS417415429420Measured51/100
RomaniaRO419413425419Measured50/100
MauritiusMU407405438417Measured50/100
MoldovaMD410404422412Measured47/100
ThailandTH407392432410Measured46/100
Costa RicaCR387416424409Measured46/100
GeorgiaGE416384422407Measured44/100
MongoliaMN419374424406Measured44/100
BulgariaBG405387421404Measured43/100
MalaysiaMY397393419403Measured41/100
MexicoMX388408414403Measured41/100
CyprusCY412379411401Measured41/100
BahrainBH———399Estimated40/100
BrazilBR377408409398Measured40/100
ColombiaCO381399414398Measured40/100
JamaicaJM———397Estimated38/100
Saudi ArabiaSA390387413397Measured38/100
PeruPE382390406393Measured37/100
KuwaitKW———388Estimated34/100
JordanJO388363407386Measured32/100
ArgentinaAR367389393383Measured31/100
OmanOM———382Estimated31/100
South AfricaZA———382Estimated31/100
Trinidad and TobagoTT———382Estimated31/100
EcuadorEC366385393381Measured29/100
PanamaPA———379Estimated29/100
IndonesiaID364365389373Measured26/100
North MacedoniaMK380357378372Measured25/100
PhilippinesPH371367373370Measured24/100
IndiaIN———368Estimated24/100
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBA———366Estimated22/100
CambodiaKH366347382365Measured22/100
FijiFJ———365Estimated22/100
Sri LankaLK———360Estimated19/100
TunisiaTN———358Estimated18/100
Dominican RepublicDO339346361349Measured13/100
EgyptEG———348Estimated12/100
MoroccoMA355321358345Measured10/100
GuatemalaGT334337351341Measured9/100
GhanaGH———340Estimated9/100
NigeriaNG———335Estimated6/100
NepalNP———330Estimated3/100
KenyaKE326320335327Measured1/100
BangladeshBD———325Estimated0/100
LaosLA———325Estimated0/100
MyanmarMM———320Estimated0/100
Papua New GuineaPG———310Estimated0/100
RwandaRW312301317310Measured0/100

Provenance

Methodology and evidence status

Subject-level measurements. Measured values come from OECD PISA 2025 Annex B1 Tables I.B1.2a.3 (mathematics), I.B1.2a.2 (reading), and I.B1.2a.1 (science), as published in PISA 2025 Results (Volume I) Table I.1. Combined is the rounded three-subject average.

Measured versus estimated. A measured row is a system on the OECD PISA 2025 participant roster. An estimated row is a retained WhereNext value for a country or system that did not participate in PISA 2025 and is never an OECD PISA 2025 measurement. Estimated rows stay in the comparison for coverage, carry a visible label, and are excluded from all top-system claims. Registry note: Participant subject scores verified against OECD PISA 2025 Results (Volume I) Table I.1, which reports Annex B1 Tables I.B1.2a.1 (science), I.B1.2a.2 (reading), and I.B1.2a.3 (mathematics), and cross-checked against Skolverket's Swedish national PISA 2025 report. Non-measured values cover 21 WhereNext countries absent from PISA 2025; Panama and Jamaica carry their PISA 2022 combined averages. PISA 2029 is the next assessment cycle, so PISA 2025 stays the latest available results until the OECD publishes it.

Normalized education score. The final column uses the same scoring path as the best-education ranking: each country target is built with the combined PISA value and normalized across the full tracked set by the WhereNext scoring engine. It is a relative WhereNext display score, not another OECD metric. The current ranked seed path does not add EF EPI or enrollment fields to education, so this table does not imply those sources are inputs.

Coverage and cadence. OECD lists 91 participating systems for the PISA 2025 edition. WhereNext tracks 95 country/system rows: 74 measured and 21 estimated. PISA publication is quadrennial; the next release fact shown above comes directly from the freshness registry.

PISA measures performance among participating 15-year-old students; it is not a complete assessment of access, equity, school fit, or an education recommendation.

Direct answers

PISA 2025 FAQ

Which country has the best education system per PISA 2025?

Singapore has the highest measured combined PISA 2025 average in the WhereNext tracked set at 553. Estimated rows are excluded from this claim.

How many tracked countries and systems have measured PISA values?

74 tracked rows are marked measured and 21 are marked estimated. The estimated rows are WhereNext values for non-participating systems, not OECD PISA 2025 measurements.

Which system led PISA 2025 in mathematics, reading, and science?

Singapore leads mathematics at 563; Singapore leads reading at 535; and Singapore leads science at 560. These measured-row claims exclude estimates.

When will PISA 2029 results be released?

PISA 2029 is the next assessment cycle, so PISA 2025 stays the latest available results until the OECD publishes it.

How does Japan compare with Singapore in PISA 2025?

Japan has a measured combined average of 522, compared with Singapore at 553, a difference of 31 points in this dataset.

Cite and reuse

WhereNext. "Best Education Systems 2026 — PISA 2025 Evidence." OECD PISA 2025 mathematics, reading, science, and derived combined average; verified 2026-09-08. getwherenext.com/data/best-education-systems-2026.

WhereNext-authored presentation and normalization are licensed under CC BY 4.0. Underlying OECD data retains its source terms.

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