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Visa Checker

Explore visa pathways, eligibility, costs, and timelines for 95 countries. Compare work, freelance, retirement, and investment visas.

Best for: First-pass visa feasibilityNot for: Legal immigration advice

Powered by our visa pathway database · methodology

Data last updated: October 2026

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What visa do Americans need to live abroad?

US passport holders can visit 186 countries visa-free or with visa-on-arrival. For long-term stays (over 90 days), Americans typically need a residence visa. The most accessible options in 2026 are: Portugal's D7 passive income visa (EUR 920/month minimum, 1-year renewable, path to citizenship after 7-10 years (7 for CPLP/EU nationals, 10 for others, since May 2026)), Spain's digital nomad visa (EUR 2,442/month (200% of the 2026 SMI) income, up to 5 years), Mexico's temporary resident visa (about $4,300-$4,500/month income on the 2025-26 consulate sheets, UMA-indexed, 1-4 years), Thailand's Long-Term Resident visa (for remote workers with $80K+ income or $1M+ assets), and Colombia's digital nomad visa (COP 5,252,715/month income, about USD 1,670 at the registry FX rate; salary-indexed and refloats annually; 2 years). Americans can stay in the Schengen Area (most of Europe) for 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa. Source: WhereNext Visa Checker, government immigration authority data, updated July 2026.

Which countries offer digital nomad visas in 2026?

Many destinations offer dedicated digital nomad or remote work visas. The most popular programs are: Spain (up to 6 tax years, 24% flat under Beckham Law — employees only; ordinary self-employment is excluded), Portugal (D8 digital nomad visa, EUR 3,680/month income, EU residency path), Indonesia (E33G remote-worker visa, 1 year, USD 60,000/year income), Croatia (1 year, tax-exempt on foreign income), Estonia (digital nomad visa, 1 year), and Georgia (no visa required for 94 nationalities, 1-year stay). Income requirements in the registry start at ALL 32,000/month for Albania (about USD 400); Colombia asks COP 5,252,715/month (about USD 1,670 at the registry FX rate; salary-indexed and refloats annually). Processing times are typically 2-8 weeks. Most require proof of remote employment or freelance income, health insurance, and a clean criminal record. Source: WhereNext Visa Checker database covering 95 countries, updated July 2026.

Quick answer

The WhereNext Visa Checker matches your passport (~95 nationalities supported) against 95 destination countries to surface every viable long-stay pathway: tourist + visa-free, digital nomad, remote-work, retirement / passive-income, investor / Golden Visa, skilled-worker, and family-reunion. Each match shows eligibility criteria (income threshold, age, asset minimums), application cost, processing time, duration, and renewal/PR/citizenship pathway. Coverage spans 50+ active digital nomad visas, every active Golden Visa programme, and all major retirement-friendly visas. Source: official immigration portals + Henley & Partners passport mobility data, updated July 2026.

Key facts

  • 95 destinations indexed for every passport in our dataset · pathway-by-pathway eligibility match.
  • 7 visa categories tracked tourist · DN · remote-work · retirement · investor / Golden Visa · skilled-worker · family.
  • Income + cost + time per pathway min income required · application fee · processing time · initial duration · path to PR / citizenship.
  • 39 dedicated digital nomad visas in the registry Spain (up to 5y · Beckham Law 24%) · Portugal D8 · Indonesia B211A · Croatia · Estonia · Colombia · Georgia · etc.
  • Sources: official immigration portals updated July 2026 · not legal advice — always confirm with the destination's authority before applying.

Digital nomad visa income ladder — 14 programmes

From $404/mo to $3.0K/mo minimum income. Green bars are tax-exempt or territorial-tax; amber bars use a flat-rate special regime; grey bars apply standard local rates.

Updated · WhereNext Digital Nomad Visa Index

  1. Albania Unique Permit for digital mobile workers (Law 79/2021 art. 68)$404/mo
  2. Ecuador Visa Nómada (Rentista for remote work)$1.4K/mo
  3. Brazil VITEM XIV Digital Nomad Visa$1.5K/mo
  4. Mauritius Premium Visa$1.5K/mo
  5. Colombia V-Nomada Digital (Digital Nomad Visa)$1.7K/mo
  6. Malaysia DE Rantau (Digital Nomad Pass)$2.0K/mo
  7. Sri Lanka Digital Nomad Visa$2.0K/mo
  8. Namibia Digital Nomad Visa$2.0K/mo
  9. Italy Digital Nomad Visa$2.7K/mo
  10. Spain Digital Nomad Visa (Ley de Startups)$2.8K/mo
  11. Turkey Digital Nomad Visa$3.0K/mo
  12. Costa Rica Digital Nomad Visa (Ley Nómada Digital)$3.0K/mo
  13. Panama Short Stay Visa for Remote Workers (Teletrabajo)$3.0K/mo
  14. Kazakhstan Neo Nomad Visa (B12-1)$3.0K/mo
Tax-exempt or territorialFlat-rate special regimeStandard local rates
14 active digital-nomad visas ranked by minimum income threshold.
#ProgrammeMin. incomeTaxDurationRemote work
1🇦🇱 Albania — Unique Permit for digital mobile workers (Law 79/2021 art. 68)$404/mo ($5K/yr)Local rates12 mo + renew (max ?)Allowed
2🇪🇨 Ecuador — Visa Nómada (Rentista for remote work)$1.4K/mo ($17K/yr)Standard24 mo + renew (max ?)Allowed
3🇧🇷 Brazil — VITEM XIV Digital Nomad Visa$1.5K/mo ($18K/yr)Standard12 mo + renew (max 24)Allowed
4🇲🇺 Mauritius — Premium Visa$1.5K/mo ($18K/yr)Territorial12 mo + renew (max ?)Allowed
5🇨🇴 Colombia — V-Nomada Digital (Digital Nomad Visa)$1.7K/mo ($20K/yr)Standard24 mo + renew (max 48)Allowed
6🇲🇾 Malaysia — DE Rantau (Digital Nomad Pass)$2.0K/mo ($24K/yr)Territorial12 mo + renew (max 24)Allowed
7🇱🇰 Sri Lanka — Digital Nomad Visa$2.0K/mo ($24K/yr)Tax-exempt12 mo + renew (max 24)Allowed
8🇳🇦 Namibia — Digital Nomad Visa$2.0K/mo ($24K/yr)Standard6 moAllowed
9🇮🇹 Italy — Digital Nomad Visa$2.7K/mo ($33K/yr)Flat rate12 mo + renew (max ?)Allowed
10🇪🇸 Spain — Digital Nomad Visa (Ley de Startups)$2.8K/mo ($34K/yr)Flat rate12 mo + renew (max 60)Allowed
11🇹🇷 Turkey — Digital Nomad Visa$3.0K/mo ($36K/yr)Territorial12 mo + renew (max 24)Allowed
12🇨🇷 Costa Rica — Digital Nomad Visa (Ley Nómada Digital)$3.0K/mo ($36K/yr)Territorial12 mo + renew (max 24)Allowed
13🇵🇦 Panama — Short Stay Visa for Remote Workers (Teletrabajo)$3.0K/mo ($36K/yr)Territorial9 mo + renew (max 18)Allowed
14🇰🇿 Kazakhstan — Neo Nomad Visa (B12-1)$3.0K/mo ($36K/yr)Standard12 mo + renew (max ?)Allowed

Golden visa investment ladder — 12 programmes ranked

From €0 to €215K minimum investment. Green bars include Schengen access AND an EU citizenship pathway; amber bars have one of the two; grey bars have neither.

Verified · WhereNext Golden Visa Index

  1. Australia NIV€0 (~$0)
  2. Mauritius Residence€43K (~$50K)
  3. Latvia Golden Visa€60K (~$70K)
  4. Nauru CBI€77K (~$89K)
  5. São Tomé CBI€77K (~$89K)
  6. Malta MPRP€99K (~$115K)
  7. Vanuatu CBI€112K (~$130K)
  8. Dominica CBI€172K (~$199K)
  9. Antigua CBI€198K (~$229K)
  10. Grenada CBI€202K (~$234K)
  11. St Lucia CBI€207K (~$240K)
  12. St Kitts CBI€215K (~$249K)

USD equivalents use the ECB reference for 2026-09-01: USD 1.159 per EUR; approximate, not a transaction rate.

Schengen + EU citizenship pathwayOne of Schengen / EU citizenshipResidency only
12 active golden-visa programmes ranked by minimum investment in EUR. Pathway and Schengen-access columns show what the investment buys.
#ProgrammeMin. investmentPathwaySchengenCit. yrs
1🇦🇺 Australia NIV€0 (~$0)Residency onlyNo4 yr
2🇲🇺 Mauritius Residence€43K (~$50K)Residency onlyNo7 yr
3🇱🇻 Latvia Golden Visa€60K (~$70K)EU citizenshipYes10 yr
4🇳🇷 Nauru CBI€77K (~$89K)Residency onlyNo—
5🇸🇹 São Tomé CBI€77K (~$89K)Residency onlyNo—
6🇲🇹 Malta MPRP€99K (~$115K)Residency onlyYes5 yr
7🇻🇺 Vanuatu CBI€112K (~$130K)Residency onlyNo—
8🇩🇲 Dominica CBI€172K (~$199K)Residency onlyNo—
9🇦🇬 Antigua CBI€198K (~$229K)Residency onlyYes—
10🇬🇩 Grenada CBI€202K (~$234K)Residency onlyYes—
11🇱🇨 St Lucia CBI€207K (~$240K)Residency onlyYes—
12🇰🇳 St Kitts CBI€215K (~$249K)Residency onlyYes—

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▶Methodology & related tools

Select your passport and a destination to see every visa pathway available — tourist, digital nomad, retirement, investor, and skilled worker — with eligibility, costs, processing times, and duration. Covers 95 countries. Not legal advice; always verify with official immigration authorities.

When to use this tool

  • You want to know what visa options exist for your nationality in a specific country
  • You are comparing visa costs, timelines, and income requirements across destinations
  • You need to quickly check if visa-free entry is available for your passport
  • You are exploring digital nomad visa or retirement visa programs

How we calculate scores →